Publikationer

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  • 2011:31 Allocation of Decommissioning and Waste Liabilities

    A crucial task for the present generations is to ensure that environmental liabilities are identified sufficiently well so that it may be possible to accumulate the corresponding necessary financial assets in the Swedish Nuclear Waste Fund. Adequate funding will provide forthcoming generation’s with the financial means to decommission and dismantle older nuclear facilities that are part of...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:26 The influence of temperature and fluid pressure on the fracture network evolution around deposition holes of a KBS-3V concept at Forsmark, Sweden

    In preparation for the review of SKB’s license application for disposal of spent nuclear fuel, SSM is conducting studies to evaluate the performance of the multi-barrier principle on which the KBS-3 concept is based. Copper canisters containing the spent nuclear fuel are placed into granitic bedrock at about 500 m depth and embedded in clay. Thus, the rock, the clay and the copper canister...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:22 Infiltration of dilute groundwaters and resulting groundwater compositions at repository depth

    The planned Swedish concept for final disposal of spent nuclear fuel includes copper canisters placed in deposition holes at about 500 m depth in granitic bedrock. The copper canisters will be surrounded by bentonite buffer with the objective of inhibiting groundwater flow adjacent to the canister. It has been discovered that dilute glacial melt-water may induce erosion of the buffer material.

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:21 Workshop on spent fuel performance and radionuclide chemistry -Rånäs 2010: Assessment of some outstanding issues

    The safety assessment for final disposal of spent nuclear fuel has to comprehensively address the stage when containment barriers have failed and when radionuclide releases occur to the surrounding groundwater at repository depth. Essential processes for estimating risk/dose related to this scenario involve the release of radionuclide from the spent fuel surfaces due to radio-lytic oxidative...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:15 Beräkning av merkostnader 2011 för rivning av de svenska kärnkraftverken och omhändertagande av restprodukter

    Denna rapport beskriver SSM:s beräkningar av framtida merkostnader inför avgiftsförslaget för 2012-2014. Beräkningen görs i enlighet med finansieringslagen och avser samtliga merkostnader fram till dess att restprodukterna från de svenska kärnkraftverken är slutligt förvarade. Enligt nuvarande beräkningar antas detta ske 2069. Uppskattningen...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:12 Analysis of Barrier Performance: Modelling of Copper corrosion scenarios with and without buffer erosion

    The purpose of this project was to develop a numerical modelling capacity to address the corrosion of the copper canister under gradually changing transport conditions caused by buffer erosion and removal of buffer mass. Due to the complexity of this task, such a model cannot be realistic in all respects, but the present effort should address the feasibility of solving numerical and...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:11 Handling Interfaces and Time-varying Properties in Radionuclide Transport Models

    Quintessa’s QPAC code has been used to investigate the Qeq approach. The conclusions from this simulation study are the following. The basic approach to calculating Qeq values is sound, however, narrow channels could lead to the same release as larger fractures with the same pore velocity, so a channel enhancement factor of √10 should be considered. A spalling zone that increases the area of...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:10 Strålsäkerhetsmyndighetens granskning och utvärdering av SKB:s redovisning av Fud-program 2010

    Enligt förordningen (1984:14) om kärnteknisk verksamhet (kärnteknikförordningen) ska Strålsäkerhetsmyndigheten (SSM) granska och utvärdera det program för forskning, utveckling och demonstration med mera (Fud-program) som reaktorinnehavarna enligt lagen (1984:3) om kärnteknisk verksamhet (kärntekniklagen) ska upprätta. Svensk Kärnbränslehantering...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:09 Is Copper Immune to Corrosion When in Contact With Water and Aqueous Solutions?

    The KBS-3concept implies that spent nuclear fuel is placed in copper canisters surrounded by clay and finally placed approximately 500 m down from surface into granitic bedrock, in order to isolate the spent nuclear fuel from humans and environment for very long time scales (i.e. millions of years). The concept is based on the multi-barrier principle, in this respect the barriers are the...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:08 Workshop on Copper Corrosion and Buffer Erosion Stockholm 15-17 September 2010

    In SSM:s preparation for reviewing SKB:s license application for disposal of spent nuclear fuel, a series of technical workshops have been conducted. The main purpose of this type of workshops is to get an overall understanding of the state of knowledge on interdisciplinary issues as well as of questions in the research front by inviting several experts. Previous workshops have addressed the...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer