Publikationer

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  • 2007:18 Marvikenreaktorn - ett industripolitiskt utvecklingsprojekt i otakt med tiden

    Den statliga Atomenergiutredningen tillsattes 1955 och publicerade sin rapport i början av 1956. Med utgångspunkt från diskussionerna inom utredningen offentliggjorde Vattenfall samtidigt planer på två reaktorprojekt Adam och Eva. Det statligt finansierade forsknings- och utvecklingsföretaget AB Atomenergi (föregångare till nuvarande Studsvik AB) presenterade...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:20 Internationellt samarbete inom OECD/NEA 2006 avseende nukleär kriticitetssäkerhet

    Deltagande i internationellt samarbete inom OECD/NEA:s Nuclear Science Committee och dess Working Party on Nuclear Criticality Safety har fortsatt under 2006 med stöd av SKI. Inga stora projekt där jag varit mycket aktiv har pågått. Däremot har jag deltagit i arbetet genom granskning av förslag till slutrapporter, vid bedömning av nya projekt samt i fortsatt...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:39 Influence of Crack Morphology on Leak Before Break Margins

    The SKI regulation SKIFS 2004:2 allows for the use of Leak Before Break (LBB) as one way to provide assurance that adequate protection exists against the local dynamic consequences of a pipe break. The way to demonstrate that LBB prevails relies on a deterministic procedure for which a leakage crack is postulated in certain sections of the pipe based on the leak detection capability of the...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:06 Probabilistic Safety Goals - Phase 1 -Status and Experiences in Sweden and Finland

    Based on a series of interviews and on literature reviews as well as on a limited interna- tional over-view, the project has described the history and current status of safety goals in Sweden and Finland. A number of issues were discussed more in detail, including the status of the safety goals in view of the fact that they are often exceeded, strategies for handling violations of safety...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:14 Review of experimental data for modelling LWR fuel cladding behaviour under loss of coolant accident conditions

    This project has contributed to the research goal of giving a basis for SKIs supervision by means of evaluating experimental data and modelling the nuclear fuel cladding during a design base accident. The project has also contributed to the research goal to develop the competence about licensing of fuel at high burnup, which is an important safety issue. The results are useful as such, but...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:33 Analys av mänsklig tillförlitlighet HRA-begreppets tillämpbarhet vid revisionsavställning

    Analyser av mänsklig tillförlitlighet, Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) har använts under en längre tid i kärnkraftverkens probabilistiska säkerhetsanalyser. SKI har nyligen genomfört en utredning om befintliga metoder inom området HRA (litteraturstudie) och hur dessa metoder används av tillståndshavarna för de svenska kärnkraftverken...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:22 Safety Management An Introduction to a Frame of Reference Exemplified with Case Studies from Non-Nuclear Contexts

    A systems perspective has been applied on safety management that will be the foundation for the frame of reference the authors intend to build during the three-year long project. The case studies are presented and form illustrations of both high quality safety management and weaknesses of the safety management and take a look at information feedback about the risks of the systems. An...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:04 Link Between RI-ISI and Inspection Qualification: Relationship between Defect Detection Rate and Margin of Detection

    A relationship has been established between defect detection ratio and margin of detection based on blind trails. The results are based on a rather small amount of data produced by personnel from one inspection laboratory but give us indications of how signal to noise ratio is possible to relate to the probability of detection (POD) used in RI-ISI models. The relationship need to be developed...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:15 Evaluation of the FRAPTRAN -1.3 Computer Cod

    The FRAPTRAN-1.3 computer code has been evaluated regarding its applicability, modelling capability, user friendliness, source code structure and supporting experimental database. The code is intended for thermo-mechanical analyses of light water reactor nuclear fuel rods under reactor power and coolant transients, such as overpower transients, reactivity initiated accidents (RIA),...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:05 Development of an Input Model to MELCOR 1.8.5 for Oskarshamn 3 BWR

    An input model has been prepared for the Oskarshamn 3 rector. Demonstrations calculations, at current nominal operating conditions in Oskarshamn 3 for 3300 MW thermal power, were performed for three cases: (1) initial, steady-state conditions, (2) total loss of AC power and (3) large steam line LOCA. The results are presented in the report. 200 Lars Nilsson SKI English...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer