Publikationer

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  • 2008:33 Risk-informed assessment of defence in depth, LOCA example

    The methods that are used today in PSA are applicable for evaluating defence-in-depth levels 1 and 2. Failure data can be determined through: human reliability analysis, riskinformed in-service-inspection methodology, system reliability analysis and directly from plant specific failure data for the components. Many DID activities against LOCA are not explicitly modelled in typical...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2008:13 Rekommendationer för analys av spänningsrespons i rörsystem utsatta för termohydrauliska transienter

    Snabba termohydrauliska transienta förlopp, t.ex. vattenslag på grund av momentant rörbrott eller ventilstängning, leder till strukturbelastningar som är högfrekventa i sin natur. För dessa laster finns inga enkla analyskriterier att tillgå för att påvisa fullständigheten i den beräknade spänningsresponsen i röret. De mest väsentliga...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • SKI Report 2008:01 Reliability Data for piping Components in Nordic Nuclear Poer Plants "R-Book" Project Phase 1

    SKI Report 2008:01 - “Reliability Data for Piping Components in Nordic Nuclear Power Plants - R-Book Project Phase I” – is a planning document for a new R&D project to develop a piping component reliability parameter handbook for use in probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) and related activities. Included in this handbook will be pipe leak failure rates and rupture frequencies that are...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2008:06 Synthetic Aperture Focusing Technique in Ultrasonic Inspection of Coarse Grained Materials

    Experience from the ultrasonic inspection of nuclear power plants has shown that large focused transducers are relatively effective in suppressing grain (structure) noise. Operation of a large focused transducer can be thought of as an integration (coherent summation) of individual beams reflected from the target and received by individual points at the transducer surface. Synthetic aperture...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2008:04 Driftklarhetsbeslut i kärnkraftanläggningar - Vilka faktorer påverkar beslutsfattandet?

    Med anledning av avregleringen av elmarknaden i slutet av 1990-talet och den ökade fokuseringen å ekonomi och effektiviseringar av verksamheterna vid de kärntekniska anläggningarna i Sverige lät SKI genomföra en studie av hur tillståndshavarna Ringhals AB, OKG Aktiebolag och Forsmarks Kraft AB integrerar ekonomi och säkerhet i sina ledningssystem (SKI Ra...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2008:30 A model for fission gas release from mixed oxide nuclear fuel

    Nuclear fuel containing mixed oxide (MOX) pellets have been used since the 1960's. MOX fuel pellets are made from a mixture of uranium and plutonium oxide. MOX allows the large quantities of fissile isotopes produced and remaining in spent nuclear fuel from light water reactors to be recycled. Producing MOX fuel can be seen as a method to more efficiently use the natural uranium since...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:43 ProLBB - A Probabilistic Approach to LeakBefore Break Demonstration

    The SKI regulation SKIFS 2004:2 allows for the use of Leak Before Break (LBB) as one way to provide assurance that adequate protection exists against the local dynamic consequences of a pipe break. The way to demonstrate that LBB prevails relies on a deterministic procedure for which a leakage crack is postulated in certain sections of the pipe based on the leak detection capability of the...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:31 Säkerhets- och strålskyddsläget vid de svenska kärnkraftverken 2006

    Säkerhetsproblemen i el-systemen vid reaktor Forsmark 1 var den dominerande händelsen i de svenska kärntekniska anläggningarna under 2006. Händelsen har fått stor betydelse för synen på tillförlitligheten när det gäller säkerhetssystems funktioner och har väckt stor internationell uppmärksamhet. I samband med SKI:s utredning...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:26 Safety Culture Enhancement Project Final Report

    At the International Conference on Safety Culture in Nuclear Installations, organized by IAEA in 2002, one concluding remark was that the regulators should encourage a sincere interest in safety culture among licensees. In line with this SKI wanted to explore a proactive path to encourage the licensees in their safety culture work. SKI also had the ambition to gain more information on the MTO...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:31e Safety and Radiation Protection at Swedish Nuclear Power Plants 2006

    Safety related problems in the electric systems of the Forsmark 1 reactor were the dominant event in Swedish nuclear power plants in 2006. The incident has had a significant impact on our attitude towards the reliability of how safety systems function both in Sweden and abroad. In connection with SKI’s review of the incident it was found that the company’s management system was not...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer