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  • 2009:38 Research and Development Program in Reactor Diagnostics and Monitoring with Neutron Noise Methods, Stages 14 and 15

    This report constitutes Stages 14 and 15 of a long-term research and development program concerning the development of diagnostics and monitoring methods for nuclear reactors. Stage 14 was a full one-year project, whereas Stage 15 consisted of a half-year project. Results up to Stage 13 were reported in SKI reports, as listed below and in the Summary. The results have also been published in...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2009:25 APRI-6 Accident Phenomenaof Risk Importance

    Kunskap om de fenomen som kan uppträda vid svåra haverier i en kärnkraftanläggning är viktig förutsättning för att kunna förutse anläggningens beteende, för att kunna utforma rutiner och instruktioner för haverihantering, för beredskapsplaneringen samt för att få god kvalitet på haverianalyser och riskstudier. De svenska...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2009:27 Analysis Strategy for Fracture Assessment of Defects in Ductile Materials

    SSM has supported research for investigating the role of secondary stresses when fracture assessments are performed for cracked structures made of ductile materials. There are evidences that indicate that some secondary stresses, such as weld residual stresses, are not as important as primary stresses for estimating the safety margin against rupture (measured by the J-integral) for the type...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2009:26 Tillämpning av stabil spricktillväxt vid brottmekanisk bedömning av defekter i sega material

    Vid brottmekaniska analyser studeras i huvudsak haverimekanismerna sprött brott och plastisk kollaps samt kombinationen av dessa. Den styrande mekanismen bestäms av komponentens materialegenskaper, styrande belastning och defektens geometri. Proceduren enligt SKI-rapport 99:49 är idag en av de mest använda metoderna vid brottmekaniska analyser. Proceduren som baseras på...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2009:17 Effect of Welding Residual Stresses on Crack Opening Displacement and Crack-Tip Parameters

    Weld residual stresses have a large influence on the behavior of cracks growing under normal operation loads and on the leakage-flow from a through-wall crack. Accurate prediction of these events is important in order to arrive at proper conclusions when assessing detected flaws, for inspection planning and for assessment of leak-before-break margins. The fracture mechanical treatment of weld...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2009:16 Influence of Hardening Model on Weld Residual Stress Distribution

    Weld residual stresses have a large influence on the behavior of cracks growing under normal operation loads and on the leakage-flow from a through-wall crack. Accurate prediction of these events is important in order to arrive at proper conclusions when assessing detected flaws, for inspection planning and for assessment of leak-before-break margins. Therefore, it is very important to have...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2009:15 Improvement and Validation of Weld Residual Stress Modelling Procedure

    Weld residual stresses have a large influence on the behavior of cracks growing under normal operation loads and on the leakage-flow from a through-wall crack. Accurate prediction of these events is important in order to arrive at proper conclusions when assessing detected flaws, for inspection planning and for assessment of leak-before-break margins. Therefore, it is very important to have...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2009:12 Evaluating safety-critical organizations – emphasis on the nuclear industry

    The regulator identified a few years ago a need for a better understanding of and a deeper knowledge on methods for evaluating safety critical organisations. There is a need for solid assessment methods in the process of management of organisational changes as well as in continuously performed assessment of organisations such as nuclear power plants. A considerable body of literature exists...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2009:10 Regleringen av matarvattenflödet i en BWR. Med exempel från Forsmark 2

    Säkerheten i kärntekniska anläggningar ska upprätthållas genom att radiologiska olyckor förebyggs. I reaktorer sker detta genom att det finns flerfaldiga barriärer och ett så kallat djupförsvar. I djupförsvaret ingår att åtgärder vidtas för att tillförsäkra lugn och störningsfri drift utan transienter som kan...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer