Showing 594
-
2010:23 On Decommissioning Costs of the Ranstad Site
measures in the decommissioning and dismantling of older nuclear facilities. To undertake such measures in the context of Swedish as well as European environmental and health codes is essential. . Assuring ... aside to balance these future environmental liabilities is essential to demonstrate the sustainability and long term credibility of the financing system that underpins Sweden’s nuclear waste liabilities. A...
Content type: Publications -
2010:21 Childhood leukaemia around nuclear facilities
The first indication of a possible relationship between living close to a nuclear installation and the risk of childhood leukaemia came from the United Kingdom in 1983. A cluster of childhood leukaemia ... clusters of leukaemia around nuclear installations are rare, only three well documented clusters, and three possible cases, have been found. The reason for the ob-served clusters remains unknown. In particular...
Content type: Publications -
2010:18 Radionuclide Transport: Preparation During 2009 for the SR-Site Review
involve radioecological modelling for an underground source term. Following several decades of research and development, the Swedish Nuclear Waste Management Company (SKB) is approaching a phase of license application ... oncoming license application the Swedish Radiation Safety Authority (SSM), has performed research and development projects in the area of performance assessment (PA) modelling during recent years. Independent...
Content type: Publications -
2010:17 Quality Assurance Review of SKB’s Copper Corrosion Experiments
safety is based on a broad range of experimental results from laboratory scale, intermediate scale and up to full scale experiments. It is essential that there is a satisfactory level of assurance that ... quality assurance and their implementation. This quality assurance review is focused on the work of copper corrosion being conducted in at SKB’s Hard Rock Laboratory (HRL) in Äspö, LOT and Miniature canister...
Content type: Publications -
2010:16 Guidance to Risk-Informed Evaluation of Technical Specifications using PSA
No guidance documents for risk-informed analysis and assessment of changes in Limiting Conditions for Operation (LCO:s) in TS (Technical Specifications) have been available in the Nordic countries. In ... PWRs and BWRs, exist. Guidance for analysis of TS changes in this report generally follows the U.S. Regulatory Guide 1.174. The TS are developed for assuring safety during all operational modes and are...
Content type: Publications -
2010:12 An Evaluation of Models of Bentonite Pore Water Evolution
result of reaction between groundwater and buffer minerals. The rather minor occurrences of the most rapidly reacting minerals in the buffer will have the most immediate and observable influences, but contributions ... solubility and sorption depend on the buffer chemical conditions. Moreover, pore-fluid composition at the interface between the buffer and the surrounding bedrock is important for the modelling and assessment...
Content type: Publications -
2010:09 Copper Thermodynamics in the Repository Environment up to 130˚C
copper canister corrosion (accounting for corroding species concentrations, geochemical conditions and the mass transport through surrounding barriers) provides an essential performance indicator in safety ... The canister surface is expected to exhibit temperatures in excess of 70 ˚C for the first 100 years and be appreciably elevated for at least 1000 years. The thermal corrections of thermodynamic data introduce...
Content type: Publications -
2010:08 Development of COLLAGE 3
Nevada Test Site and to examine the implications for CFRT in the Swedish disposal programme. It was concluded that colloids could not be ruled out as a mechanism for rapid transport and early release from ... represent colloid transport in Swedish fractures. This report looks at modifications to the model and discusses the implications of the implementation of the new processes. Authors conclude that the process...
Content type: Publications -
2010:07 Indicators of safety culture – selection and utilization of leading safety performance indicators
a role in providing information on organizational performance, motivating people to work on safety and increasing organizational potential for safety. The aim of this report is to provide an overview on ... report explains the distinction between lead and lag indicators and proposes a framework of three types of safety performance indicators – feedback, monitor and drive indicators. Finally the report provides...
Content type: Publications -
2010:05 Discrete-Feature Model Implementation of SDM-Site Forsmark
investigations of the two candidate sites for a repository for spent nuclear fuel that the Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Company (SKB) have been undertaking. SKB has reported the results of the investigations ... the water flow to, around, and from the repository. In order to model these, discrete fracture network (DFN) models can be used. Such models can capture the stochastic nature and complexity of the hydrologeologic...
Content type: Publications