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  • 2013:24 Modelling of nuclear fuel cladding under loss-of-coolant accident conditions

    We present a unified model for calculation of zirconium alloy fuel cladding rupture during a postulated loss-of-coolant accident in light water reactors. The model treats the Zr alloy solid-to-solid phase transformation kinetics, cladding creep deformation, oxidation and rupture as a function of temperature and time in an integrated fashion during the transient. The fuel cladding material...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:16 Modelling of ultrasonic testing of cracks in cladding

    During the last two decades, SSM has supported research to develop a model for the non-destructive test situation based on ultrasonic technique. Such a model is important in many ways, for example to supplement and plan experimental studies and to perform parametric studies in qualification situation. Modeling can be a useful tool when the inspection system shall be technically justified.

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:13 Investigation of Discrete-Fracture Network Conceptual Model Uncertainty at Forsmark

    Flow modelling using alternative assumptions regarding conceptual and parametric uncertainty in the spatial and structural relationships among fractures indicates elevated flow rates and groundwater velocities to deposition holes compared to SKB’s flow modelling results. Simulated sampling of fractures in boreholes does not indicate any reason to exclude the proposed spatial and structural...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2008:10 User’s manual for Ecolego Toolbox and the Discretization Block

    The CLIMB modelling team (Catchment LInked Models of radiological effects in the Biosphere) was instituted in 2004 to provide SSI with an independent modelling capability when reviewing SKB’s assessment of long-term safety for a geological repository. Modelling in CLIMB covers all aspects of performance assessment (PA) from near-field releases to radiological consequences in the surface...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2008:09 The Generalised Ecosystem Modelling Approach in radiological assessment

    An independent modelling capability is required by SSI in order to evaluate dose assessments carried out in Sweden by, amongst others, SKB. The main focus is the evaluation of the long-term radiological safety of radioactive waste repositories for both spent fuel and low-level radioactive waste. To meet the requirement for an independent modelling tool for use in biosphere dose assessments,...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2008:08 SSI:s independent consequence calculations in support of the regulatory review of the SR-Can safety assessment

    With the publication of the SR-Can report at the end of 2006, Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Co (SKB) have presented a complete assessment of long-term safety for a KBS-3 repository. The SR-Can project demonstrates progress in SKB’s capabilities in respect of the methodology for assessment of long-term safety in support of a licence application for a final repository. According to...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2008:07 Modelling of long term geochemical evolution and study of mechanical perturbation of bentonite buffer of a KBS-3 repository

    PART I: The Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Co. (SKB) has recently completed a safety assessment project named SR-Can, related to the KBS-3 disposal concept. In this concept, the waste packages are surrounded by a buffer made of either MX-80 or Deponit CA-N bentonite. Interactions between the buffer and groundwater may modify the buffer composition and thus its containment...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:02 Strålmiljön i Sverige

    Rapporten beskriver, och redovisar resultat från, den strålmiljöövervakning som bedrivits i Sverige sedan 1950-talet. Genomsnittliga doser till befolkningen och till speciella befolkningsgrupper redovisas också. En stor del av övervakningen har rört nedfallet och spridningen i ekosystemen av radioaktiva ämnen från de atmosfäriska kärnvapenproven...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2000:13 Utvärdering av omgivningskontrollprogrammet vid kärnkraftverken och Studsvik

    De kärntekniska anläggningarna utför årligen omgivningskontroll i närområdet enligt ett program utarbetat av SSI. En mer omfattande utvärdering av programmet har genomförts baserat på närmare 20 års erfarenheter och mätdata. Resultaten visar att i den terrestra miljön detekteras de högsta halterna och det största antalet...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2010:43 Displacement along extensive deformation zones at the two SKB sites: Forsmark and Laxemar

    The Fennoscandian shield is distinguished by that the exposed bedrock is mainly composed of Precambrian metamorphic and igneous rocks older than a billion or one and a half billion years with few easily distinguished testimonies for the younger history. Large parts of the present ground surface closely coincides with a late Precambrian denudation surface; the sub-Cambrian peneplain.

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer