Säkerhet vid kärnkraftverken

Din avgränsning ger 25 träffar.

• 2008:30 A model for fission gas release from mixed oxide nuclear fuel

  Nuclear fuel containing mixed oxide (MOX) pellets have been used since the 1960's. MOX fuel pellets are made from a mixture of uranium and plutonium oxide. MOX allows the large quantities of fissile isotopes produced and remaining in spent nuclear fuel from light water reactors to be recycled. Producing MOX fuel can be seen as a method to more efficiently use the natural uranium since...

  Innehållstyp: Publikationer

• 2007:43 ProLBB - A Probabilistic Approach to LeakBefore Break Demonstration

  The SKI regulation SKIFS 2004:2 allows for the use of Leak Before Break (LBB) as one way to provide assurance that adequate protection exists against the local dynamic consequences of a pipe break. The way to demonstrate that LBB prevails relies on a deterministic procedure for which a leakage crack is postulated in certain sections of the pipe based on the leak detection capability of the...

  Innehållstyp: Publikationer

• 2007:31 Säkerhets- och strålskyddsläget vid de svenska kärnkraftverken 2006

  Säkerhetsproblemen i el-systemen vid reaktor Forsmark 1 var den dominerande händelsen i de svenska kärntekniska anläggningarna under 2006. Händelsen har fått stor betydelse för synen på tillförlitligheten när det gäller säkerhetssystems funktioner och har väckt stor internationell uppmärksamhet. I samband med SKI:s utredning...

  Innehållstyp: Publikationer

• 2007:26 Safety Culture Enhancement Project Final Report

  At the International Conference on Safety Culture in Nuclear Installations, organized by IAEA in 2002, one concluding remark was that the regulators should encourage a sincere interest in safety culture among licensees. In line with this SKI wanted to explore a proactive path to encourage the licensees in their safety culture work. SKI also had the ambition to gain more information on the MTO...

  Innehållstyp: Publikationer

• 2007:31e Safety and Radiation Protection at Swedish Nuclear Power Plants 2006

  Safety related problems in the electric systems of the Forsmark 1 reactor were the dominant event in Swedish nuclear power plants in 2006. The incident has had a significant impact on our attitude towards the reliability of how safety systems function both in Sweden and abroad. In connection with SKI’s review of the incident it was found that the company’s management system was not...

  Innehållstyp: Publikationer

• 2007:18 Marvikenreaktorn - ett industripolitiskt utvecklingsprojekt i otakt med tiden

  Den statliga Atomenergiutredningen tillsattes 1955 och publicerade sin rapport i början av 1956. Med utgångspunkt från diskussionerna inom utredningen offentliggjorde Vattenfall samtidigt planer på två reaktorprojekt Adam och Eva. Det statligt finansierade forsknings- och utvecklingsföretaget AB Atomenergi (föregångare till nuvarande Studsvik AB) presenterade...

  Innehållstyp: Publikationer

• 2007:33 Analys av mänsklig tillförlitlighet HRA-begreppets tillämpbarhet vid revisionsavställning

  Analyser av mänsklig tillförlitlighet, Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) har använts under en längre tid i kärnkraftverkens probabilistiska säkerhetsanalyser. SKI har nyligen genomfört en utredning om befintliga metoder inom området HRA (litteraturstudie) och hur dessa metoder används av tillståndshavarna för de svenska kärnkraftverken...

  Innehållstyp: Publikationer

• 2007:23 On Safety Management, A Frame of Reference for Studies of Safety Management with Examples From Non-Nuclear Contexts of Relevance for Nuclear Safety

  The authors present the theoretical framework. There they also discuss the pros of using the system perspective to build a useful frame of reference of safety management using non- nuclear organizations; this as a way to create models useful for the nuclear power industry but based on general understanding of the concept of safety management. The chosen organizations are used extensively to...

  Innehållstyp: Publikationer

• 2007:22 Safety Management An Introduction to a Frame of Reference Exemplified with Case Studies from Non-Nuclear Contexts

  A systems perspective has been applied on safety management that will be the foundation for the frame of reference the authors intend to build during the three-year long project. The case studies are presented and form illustrations of both high quality safety management and weaknesses of the safety management and take a look at information feedback about the risks of the systems. An...

  Innehållstyp: Publikationer

• 2007:05 Development of an Input Model to MELCOR 1.8.5 for Oskarshamn 3 BWR

  An input model has been prepared for the Oskarshamn 3 rector. Demonstrations calculations, at current nominal operating conditions in Oskarshamn 3 for 3300 MW thermal power, were performed for three cases: (1) initial, steady-state conditions, (2) total loss of AC power and (3) large steam line LOCA. The results are presented in the report. 200 Lars Nilsson SKI English An input model has been...

  Innehållstyp: Publikationer