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  • 2021:04 Calibration of models for cladding tube high-temperature creep and rupture in the FRAPTRAN-QT-1.5 program

    SSM perspective Background The Swedish Radiation Safety Authority (SSM) follows the research on fuel performance closely. One aspect that is currently being studied in several research projects is the risk of release of fragmented fuel into the primary coolant in case of an accident. This risk depends on complex conditions where one is the possibility and size of a rupture of the fuel rod...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2020:16 Estimates ofJ-integral and COD for circumferential through wall cracks under global bending including the effect of pipe end restraint

    SSM perspective Background Leak-before-break (LBB) piping assessments have shown that piping systems can withstand long through-wall cracks before pipe rupture is expected. This is somewhat because pipe ends are restrained. In LBB assessments analyses are often performed for a pipe segment uncoupled from the piping system, as pipe ends are assumed unrestrained. This assumption is conservative...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:15 Radionuclide release rates associated with bounding cases featuring relatively early canister failures in a spent fuel repository

    Background In 2011 the Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Co (SKB) submitted a license application for construction of a geological repository for spent nuclear fuel according to the KBS-3 method, comprising of copper canisters, bentonite buffer, backfill and surrounding crystalline bedrock. The post-closure safety assessment of the repository, SR-Site, has been reviewed by the Swedish...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2014:31 Degradering i betong och armering med avseende på bestrålning och korrosion

    De primära egenskaperna för betongstrukturer i ett kärnkraftverk är dess strukturella styrka och möjlighet att avskärma joniserande strålning. Skade- och belastningsbilden kan komma att påverkas av genomförda och planerade effekthöjningar samt planerade driftsförlängningar av de svenska reaktorerna. Kunskap om huruvida betongen i kärnkraftverk...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2010:36 Guidance for the Definition and Application of Probabilistic Safety Criteria

    Safety goals are defined in different ways in different countries and also used differently. Many countries are presently developing them in connection to the transfer to risk-informed regulation of both operating nuclear power plants (NPP) and new designs. However, it is far from self-evident how probabilistic safety criteria should be defined and used. On one hand, experience indicates that...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:16 Modelling of ultrasonic testing of cracks in cladding

    During the last two decades, SSM has supported research to develop a model for the non-destructive test situation based on ultrasonic technique. Such a model is important in many ways, for example to supplement and plan experimental studies and to perform parametric studies in qualification situation. Modeling can be a useful tool when the inspection system shall be technically justified.

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2011:13 Investigation of Discrete-Fracture Network Conceptual Model Uncertainty at Forsmark

    Flow modelling using alternative assumptions regarding conceptual and parametric uncertainty in the spatial and structural relationships among fractures indicates elevated flow rates and groundwater velocities to deposition holes compared to SKB’s flow modelling results. Simulated sampling of fractures in boreholes does not indicate any reason to exclude the proposed spatial and structural...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2014:19 Evaluation of the Halden IFA-650 loss-of-coolant accident experiments 5, 6 and 7

    The analytical tools, which are fuel rod computer codes, that Quantum Technologies AB use and develop, contain models of several of the phenomena that are acting on the nuclear fuel (cladding temperature, fission gas driven pressure, strain and stress in the cladding, rod rupture, etc.) and how the separate effects interact in the complex integrated manner. The codes are under constant...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:23 Kalibrering för bestämning av optimal beräkningsmodell

    Bakgrund SSM bedömer i tillsynen avancerade datorberäkningar relaterade till drift av kärnkraftverk, utförda av extern part. Inom kärnkraft kan experimentella undersökningar vara olämpliga. Beräkningar blir därför ofta det enda alternativet att undersöka möjliga konsekvenser av planerade förändringar. Beräkningsmodeller...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2008:31 Driftklarhetsbeslut i kärnkraftanläggningar – del 2

    Med anledning av avregleringen av elmarknaden i slutet av 1990-talet och den ökade fokuseringen på ekonomi och effektiviseringar av verksamheterna vid de kärntekniska anläggningarna i Sverige lät SKI genomföra en studie av hur tillståndshavarna Ringhals AB, OKG Aktiebolag och Forsmarks Kraft AB integrerar ekonomi och säkerhet i sina ledningssystem (SKI Rapport...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer