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  • 2007:41 Dependency Analysis Guidence, Nordic/German Working Group on Common cause Failure analysis Phaase 1 project report: Comparison and application to test cases

    The report “Nordic/German Working Group on Common cause Failure analysis. Phase 1 project report: Comparisons and application to test cases” presents a common attempt by the authorities and the utilities to create a methodology and experience base for defence and analysis of dependent failures. The performed benchmark application has shown that how the data is interpreted is of significant...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:42 Regleringen av matarvattenflödet i en PWR - Med exempel från Ringhals 3

    Rapporten ger en redovisning av kända och potentiella problem med matarvatten- regleringen i tryckvattenreaktorer, problem som i vissa fall förekommit tidigare internationellt. Vidare ges en detaljerad beskrivning av matarvattenregleringen vid Ringhals 3, som kan sägas vara representativ även för övriga svenska tryckvatten- reaktorer. Analysresultaten visar att R3:s...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:25 Safety Management Characteristics Reflected in Interviews at Swedish Nuclear Power Plants: A System Perspective Approach

    The study used the themes identified in an earlier study: definitions of safety management, the structure of the organizations, organizational change, regulatory and operational activities, safety strategy, threats to safety, information management and feedback, incident and accident reminders on different aspects of safety management in the nuclear context. reporting, and measurement of...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:08 DECOVALEX-THMC - Task B

    This report summarizes the work contributed to Phase 2 of Task B of the international DECOVALEX-THMC project, which took place during the period of March 2004 to May 2006. The Phase 2 work incorporated the use of a wide range of numerical models to simulate the failure of a number of intact rock core samples, from the APSE tunnel at Äspö HRL, as tested in uniaxial compression and other...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:30 Modelling the Interaction of Low pH Cements and Bentonite

    Concrete and cement are used in constructions as well as in conditioning of waste inrepositories for radioactive waste. It is well known that in the hyperalkaline conditions (pH > 12) of standard cement pore fluids, there is potential for deleterious effects upon the host rock and other EBS materials, notably bentonite, in geological repositories. Low pH cements are beginning to be considered...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:35 Urananrikning med laser och plasmaseparation - en analys med fokus på exportkontroll

    Den nu resulterande rapporten berör kortfattat några generella principer för laseranrikning, både separation av atomärt uran – AVLIS - och separation av uran i molekylär form – MLIS. Vidare berörs mycket översiktligt några andra metoder inklusive plasmaseparation. Dessutom nämns vilken utrustning som kan komma ifråga, indikatorer på laseranrikning,...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:13 Elektrokemiska aspekter på korrosion i svenska reaktorinneslutningar

    Samtliga svenska reaktorinneslutningar är konstruerade av spännarmerad betong. Ingjutningsgods i betong skyddas normalt mot korrosion genom att porvattnet i betongen är starkt alkaliskt. Denna miljö medför att stål passiveras. Under speciella omständigheter kan korrosion ändå uppstå. Viss uppföljning av korrosionsbilden i reaktorinneslutningarna...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:31e Safety and Radiation Protection at Swedish Nuclear Power Plants 2006

    Safety related problems in the electric systems of the Forsmark 1 reactor were the dominant event in Swedish nuclear power plants in 2006. The incident has had a significant impact on our attitude towards the reliability of how safety systems function both in Sweden and abroad. In connection with SKI’s review of the incident it was found that the company’s management system was not...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:06 Probabilistic Safety Goals - Phase 1 -Status and Experiences in Sweden and Finland

    Based on a series of interviews and on literature reviews as well as on a limited interna- tional over-view, the project has described the history and current status of safety goals in Sweden and Finland. A number of issues were discussed more in detail, including the status of the safety goals in view of the fact that they are often exceeded, strategies for handling violations of safety...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2007:04 Link Between RI-ISI and Inspection Qualification: Relationship between Defect Detection Rate and Margin of Detection

    A relationship has been established between defect detection ratio and margin of detection based on blind trails. The results are based on a rather small amount of data produced by personnel from one inspection laboratory but give us indications of how signal to noise ratio is possible to relate to the probability of detection (POD) used in RI-ISI models. The relationship need to be developed...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer