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  • 2011:11 Handling Interfaces and Time-varying Properties in Radionuclide Transport Models

    Quintessa’s QPAC code has been used to investigate the Qeq approach. The conclusions from this simulation study are the following. The basic approach to calculating Qeq values is sound, however, narrow channels could lead to the same release as larger fractures with the same pore velocity, so a channel enhancement factor of √10 should be considered. A spalling zone that increases the area of...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2018:15 Review of Geochemical Data Utilisation in SR-Site Safety Assessment

    The Swedish Radiation Safety Authority (SSM) reviews and follows associated research related to the Swedish Nuclear Fuel Company’s (SKB) work with establishing a repository for spent nuclear fuel and an encapsulation facility.

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2018:08 Calculated radiological consequences of applying European clearance levels to scrap metal from the decommissioning of Swedish nuclear facilities

    Background Many practices involving radioactive substances generate materials with potential or known radioactive contamination. Clearance of materials means a decision that such materials can be released from regulatory control and used or disposed of without restrictions from a radiation protection point of view. According to regulations issued by the SSM, such decisions must be based on...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2018:12 Upparbetning av använt kärnbränsle med icke-vätskebaserade metoder

    Bakgrund Sverige har en exportlagstiftning för kontroll av utförsel av speciellt känslig utrustning som kan användas för bl.a. tillverkning av kärnvapen. Syftet är att förhindra att någon stat eller organisation införskaffar sådana vapen. Utrustningen det är frågan om har ofta en legitim användning i civil industri men kan ha...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2018:10 Tillståndsbedömningar av betongstrukturer inom kärnkraft – BEKON

    Bakgrund Bedömning av tillståndet hos betongkonstruktioner i kärntekniska anläggningar är en central del i en säker förvaltning av kärntekniska anläggningar. De svenska anläggningarna blir äldre och många har gått eller är på väg att gå in i långtidsdrift vilket gör att tillståndet hos betongkonstruktionerna...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2018:11 Bedömning av spännkraftförluster genom deformationsmätning av reaktorinneslutningen vid uppstart – DEFORM

    Bakgrund Den strukturella integriteten av reaktorinneslutningen är beroende av spännarmeringens spännkraft. Spännkraften minskar med tiden genom bl.a. omlagring till själva betongen. I byggnormen finns standardformler som beaktar dessa förluster men lite kunskap finns gällande hur inneslutningens unika geometri och miljö har för inverkan på spännkraftsförlusterna.

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2015:50 Assessment of structures subject to concrete pathologies (ASCET)

    Many Nuclear Power Plants around the world are at the moment approaching, or in, their Long Term Operation stage of their operational phase. In addition, several NPPs have recently been carrying out uprate and life extension projects and comprehensive maintenance work including the exchange of components important to safety, in order to extend their lifetime. As a result, ageing management...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2015:38 Evaluation of fatigue in austenitic stainless steel pipe components

    Background Transferability of experimental results obtained for smooth test specimens under constant amplitude loading to realistic components subjected to variable amplitude loading is an important issue in the design against fatigue. There is a lack of experimental fatigue data for austenitic steel components and the present study is an important contribution to fill this gap. Objective The...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2015:10 SafePhase: Safety culture challenges in design, construction, installation and commissioning phases of large nuclear power projects

    Different lifecycle phases of a nuclear power plant present new human-technology- organization challenges to regulators and licensees. Organizational processes and practices that have evolved in one phase of development might be dysfunctional for the next phase, and the definition of “good safety culture” in practice might be unclear. The objective of the SafePhase study is to improve the...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2015:20 The effects of mild, acute hypoxia on cognitive performance

    Room air with reduced oxygen levels that prevent materials to ignite and combust is a cost-effective and increasingly popular fire prevention method. For system safety reasons, the effects of hypoxia, that is, the lack of sufficient oxygen (that is, less than 21% oxygen which is the approximate oxygen level of normal air), on cognitive performance of persons working under such conditions are...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer