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  • 2013:30 Laser pointers and Eye injuries - An analysis of reported cases

    The safety limits that exist for human exposure of laser radiation are essential to reduce the risk of injuries. These values, however, give very little information on what tissue damages that may be expected at various elevated exposure levels. Similarly, the Swedish Radiation Protection Authority (SSM) has very little information on how such tissue damage is related to the impairment of the...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2013:29 Regulatory Approaches in Nuclear Power Supervision

    The objective of this follow-up study was to support SSM in further understanding regulatory approaches and how they can be combined as part of effective strategies. The survey was intended to assist SSM in identifying current standards, experiences, and practices in the regulation of nuclear power plants. The results will also be valuable for the participating authorities as well as other...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2013:25 Anpassning av utbildning till följd av anläggningsförändringar

    Studien baseras på dokumentstudier och intervjuer av personer inom kärnkraftindustrin men även med motsvarande roller inom flyg, petrokemi och massaindustri. De intervjuade har nyckelroller inom simulatorträningen i respektive industri. Inom kärnkraften har personer från ett verk samt från verkens gemensamma utbildningsorganisation intervjuats. De undersökta...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2013:24 Modelling of nuclear fuel cladding under loss-of-coolant accident conditions

    We present a unified model for calculation of zirconium alloy fuel cladding rupture during a postulated loss-of-coolant accident in light water reactors. The model treats the Zr alloy solid-to-solid phase transformation kinetics, cladding creep deformation, oxidation and rupture as a function of temperature and time in an integrated fashion during the transient. The fuel cladding material...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2013:04 Research and Development Program in Reactor Diagnostics and Monitoring with Neutron Noise Methods, Stage 18

    The program executed in Stage 18 consists of the following three parts: Application of CoreSim with a two-dimensional model of vibrating fuel assemblies, for the calculation of ex-core detector noise throughout a fuel cycle; An investigation of the neutron noise, induced by propagating perturbations, in various thermal and fast reactor systems, in two-group theory; A consistent derivation of...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2013:32 Upparbetning av utbränt kärnbränsle - En studie med fokus på exportkontroll

    Rapporten beskriver principerna för upparbetning samt egenskaperna hos utbränt kärnbränsle där sammansättningen hos det i reaktorn bildade plutoniumet är av avgörande betydelse för kärnvapenframställning till skillnad från civil upparbetning. Rapporten går igenom ett antal upparbetningsmetoder, både äldre metoder samt nya,...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2013:09 An Application of the Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) to Risk Assessment of Organisational Change

    The objective of this study was to demonstrate an alternative approach to risk assessment of organisational changes, based on the principles of resilience engineering. The approach in question was the Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM). Whereas established approaches focus on risks coming from failure or malfunctioning of components, alone or in combination, resilience engineering...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2013:19 Eighth report from SSM:s Scientific Council on Electromagnetic Fields

    The Swedish Radiation Safety Authority`s (SSM) scientific council monitors the current research situation and gives the authority advice on the assessment of risks, authorization and optimization within the area. The council gives guidance when the authority shall give an opinion on policy matters when scientific testing is necessary. The council shall submit a written report on the current...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2013:12 Multivariatanalys av radioaktivitetsdata dels från utsläpp till luft och vatten från OKG och Clab dels i omgivningen av Oskarshamn

    De svenska kärntekniska anläggningarna genomför regelbundet mätningar av utsläppt radioaktivitet till luft och vatten samt mätningar av radioaktivitet i olika provslag i omgivningen. Omgivningskontrollen genomförs enligt ett program framtaget av dåvarande Statens strålskyddsinstitut, nuvarande Strålsäkerhetsmyndigheten (SSM). Det nuvarande...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2013:07 Corrosion of copper in distilled water without molecular oxygen and the detection of produced hydrogen

    In this report, results are presented for copper which has been exposed to pure anoxic water in the temperature interval of 21 °C to 55 °C up to a total of 19 000 hours. Characterisations of copper surfaces after exposure have been performed ex-situ, meaning after termination of the experiment and exposing the specimen to normal atmospheric environment. Ideally characterisation of surfaces...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer