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  • 2017:13 Monte Carlo patient-specific pre-treatment QA system for volumetric modulated arc therapy

    Background The clinical use of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) has augmented rapidly since it became commercially available. As a result, the need for comprehensive quality assurance (QA) has increased ... increased. Current practices in Sweden normally compare the delivered dose with the planned dose based on measurements with different methods, for instance: portal dosimetry, point dose verification and/or...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:25 Evaluation of weld fatigue reduction in austenitic stainless steel pipe components

    Background The performed investigation is a continuation of the work performed in SSM 2015:38 where fatigue tests were performed on pressurized welded austenitic stainless steel piping components. The ... to a realistic variable amplitude loading with mainly reversed bending deformation and particular focus on high cycle fatigue. The previous fatigue results were quite dependent on the estimation of the...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:15 Radionuclide release rates associated with bounding cases featuring relatively early canister failures in a spent fuel repository

    Background In 2011 the Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Co (SKB) submitted a license application for construction of a geological repository for spent nuclear fuel according to the KBS-3 method ... method, comprising of copper canisters, bentonite buffer, backfill and surrounding crystalline bedrock. The post-closure safety assessment of the repository, SR-Site, has been reviewed by the Swedish Radiation...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:22 Effect of weld repairs on residual stresses in nickel base dissimilar metal welds

    force for crack growth near welds in nuclear application piping may arise from weld residual stresses. Experience from nondestructive examination show that cracks in dissimilar metal welds are often found ... increased plastic straining on the surfaces of the piping in contact with the light water reactor environment. This may in turn reduce the margin towards initiation of stress corrosion cracking. Objectives This...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:09 Evaluation of the Swedish participation in the Nordic Nuclear Safety Research (NKS) collaboration

    Background NKS is a Nordic collaboration promoting cooperation on nuclear safety and emergency preparedness research. The research program is primarily funded by Nordic radiation safety authorities and ... and responsible ministries. The main purpose of NKS is to finance joint Nordic activities and initiatives, including seminars and workshops, technical reports, exercises and scientific articles. Both radiation...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:18 FEM analysis of the mechanical integrity for the canister intended for storage of spent nuclear fuel with regard to copper creep ductility

    Background For final storage of spent nuclear fuel it is suggested by the Swedish nuclear fuel and waste management company (SKB) to emplace the nuclear fuel into copper canisters which are surrounded ... emplacement of the canisters Bentonite swelling due to water saturation and hydrostatic pressure build up the canisters will be subjected to compressive loads. The canisters are constructed with a load carrying...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:02 Slow strain rate testing of copper in sulfide rich chloride containing deoxygenated water at 90 °C

    occur in materials from the combined influence of tensile stress and a corrosive environment. It has previously been shown in the literature, that copper can be sensitive to SCC in the presence of sulfide ... well as a material were SCC can occur, SCC could potentially be a problem for the copper canisters intended to be used for final storage of spent nuclear fuel. Testing materials susceptibility of SCC can...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:11 Extended Common Load Model: A tool for dependent failure modelling in highly redundant structures

    treatment of dependent failures is one of the most controversial subjects in reliability and risk analyses. The difficulties are specially underlined in the case of highly redundant systems, when the number ... number of redundant components or trains exceeds four. The Common Load Model (CLM), originally defined in the 70’ies, differs from other CCF models, as it relies on a specific physical analogy. The model...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:34 Human capability to cope with unexpected events

    Background In the light of the Fukushima accident, it stood clear that the challenge of the unexpected is of great importance to both regulators and licensees. For SSM, as for many other national regulators ... regulators, there was a selfevident need to learn more about the capabilities and actions of people when the unexpected arises and conditions are potentially extreme. A task group was set up within the OECD/NEA's...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer
  • 2017:32 COMRAD – Comprehensive investigation of the performance of computed and digital radiography

    Background Within the industry, there has long been a need to replace the traditional X-ray film and its handling. These both for economic and environmental considerations. Both computed radiography and ... traditional use of x-ray with film. However, the transition from film-based radiography requires in-depth knowledge of the relationship between these different methods. NUGENIA proposed in the ENIQ Task...

    Innehållstyp: Publikationer